After a 17-week trial, an Idaho jury unanimously ruled that DuPont and the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) must pay $17.8 million to four Idaho farmers whose crops were injured or destroyed when the BLM sprayed DuPont's herbicide Oust on nearby land: 50,000 acres of land in the South Central part of the state.
The jury trial was one of the longest to take place in Idaho federal court, and it involved Idaho's potato and sugar beet growers against one of the largest chemical companies in the nation, DuPont, as well as the largest landowner in the country, BLM. The jury found DuPont negligent as DuPont failed to give adequate warnings regarding its product, and determined that DuPont's product was misbranded, defective, and unreasonably dangerous. The jury also found BLM negligent for its selection of Oust and its selection of the application sites on which it was applied, in addition to conduct that constituted a nuisance and trespass under Idaho law. Neither DuPont nor BLM notified the nearby landowners that the herbicide was being sprayed. Now DuPont and BLM could face damages in excess of $250 million.
The case was filed in 2002 after an investigation by the Idaho State Department of Agriculture of what was described as the largest agricultural disaster in the history of the state. Attorneys from across the country were involved in the action, including those from the U.S. Department of Justice and Holland & Hart. The case sets a precedent for more than 100 other farmers in the state. The trial court determined that the result of this bellwether trial would determine liability and other issues for the remaining cases. The bellwether plaintiffs were chosen by the court as representative of a number of other growers whose crops were damaged by Oust. The bellwethers each had fields a significant distance from the Oust application sites, each grew different types of crops, and each attempted to cope with the problems caused by Oust in different ways. It was a stunning victory in that the jury held that one of DuPont's most successful pesticides, sold all over the world, was misbranded. The damages awarded came close to what each of the four bellwether plaintiffs requested. The verdict is also noteworthy in demonstrating that even in the current hard economic times, the jury was still willing to embrace a large scale verdict and award damages at or near the top of what Plaintiffs were asking for each of the four farmers.
One of Holland & Hart's clients in the case, Lance Funk, was a fourth generation Idaho farmer who came close to losing the farmland that his great grandfather homesteaded in the 1800's as a result of the Oust that contaminated his crops. Another one of Holland & Hart’s clients, Jerome and Tina Clinger, had to re-finance their entire farming operation after spending years trying to build up some equity in their operation.
Attorneys involved in the trial included Steven Andersen, Peter Houtsma, Doug Abbot, Walter Bithell, Amanda Brailsford, Pamela Simmons Howland, Tracy Crane, and Ammonn Hansen of Holland & Hart.